Abiti e costumi tra imitazione e trasformazione

Abstract

Habits and customs between imitation and transformation. This article explores the philosophical evolution of the concepts of “habit” and “custom”, analyzing their transition from a traditional dichotomy to a modern synthesis. By examining key thinkers such as Aristotle, Montaigne, Hume, and Dewey, this contribution investigates the tension between individual behavioral stability and social transformation. The analysis highlights how imitation and social reproduction often hinder change, creating a “vicious circle of habit”. Finally, drawing on pragmatist perspectives, the paper proposes that human plasticity – particularly in younger generations – serves as a primary catalyst for overcoming social inertia and fostering democratic innovation within collective customs.